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Threat hunts for Google Cloud

15 hunts covering Google Cloud, each with a hypothesis, the queries that test it and what the hunt cannot see.

15 hunts

  1. medium Part 1 of 2
    Research by Cisco Talos

    ClickFix Browser Injection and Extension Persistence

    An intruder has used a social engineering lure to trick a user into manually injecting a JavaScript loader or installing a malicious Tampermonkey script that facilitates persistent cryptocurrency theft via the Google Visualization API.

    5 query2 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    collection · command and control · execution
  2. high Part 2 of 2
    Research by The DFIR Report

    Bissa Scanner C2 and S3 Exfiltration

    An attacker is using Telegram for command-and-control alerts and Filebase S3 for data exfiltration after harvesting secrets from vulnerable application servers.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    CVE-2025-55182 · CVE-2025-9501
  3. high Part 1 of 2
    Research by The DFIR Report

    Bissa Scanner Mass Exploitation and Credential Harvesting

    An attacker is using the Bissa scanner to exploit unauthenticated vulnerabilities in Next.js or WordPress, then harvesting sensitive credentials from .env files and cloud metadata.

    3 query2 analytic2 checkpoint1 action2 task
    CVE-2025-55182 · CVE-2025-9501
  4. high
    Research by Elastic Security Labs

    Rapid Phishing and Proxy-based Exfiltration

    An adversary has bypassed phishing-resistant MFA to gain initial access via a SaaS provider and is now using a multi-hop proxy or tunnel to exfiltrate data from an internal host.

    3 query2 analytic2 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · exfiltration · initial access
  5. medium Part 2 of 2
    Research by Microsoft

    Cloud Workload Identity and Network Triage

    An adversary uses over-permissioned cloud identities to compromise container workloads, establishing persistence through rare outbound network channels that bypass standard scanning.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · defense evasion
  6. medium Part 1 of 2
    Research by Microsoft

    Cloud Workload Runtime and Exploitation Behavior

    An adversary has exploited a public-facing containerized application and is maintaining persistence through binary drift or suspicious shell execution within the workload runtime.

    3 query2 analytic2 checkpoint1 action3 task
    command and control · credential access · defense evasion
  7. high Part 3 of 3
    Research by Datadog Security Labs

    Shai-Hulud: Exfiltration and Deadman Switch

    An attacker is using the Shai-Hulud framework to exfiltrate stolen credentials through GitHub dead-drops and has installed a destructive deadman switch that triggers a home-directory wipe if tokens are revoked.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · discovery
  8. high Part 2 of 3
    Research by Datadog Security Labs

    Shai-Hulud Secret Harvesting and Discovery

    An intruder has deployed the Shai-Hulud framework to extract credentials from filesystem paths and process memory, subsequently using them to automate the discovery of cloud and Kubernetes infrastructure secrets.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · discovery
  9. high Part 1 of 3
    Research by Datadog Security Labs

    Shai-Hulud Framework Supply Chain Hook and Loader Bootstrap

    The adversary poisons a developer repository or AI coding assistant configuration to execute the Shai-Hulud loader and establish daemonized persistence.

    3 query2 analytic2 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · discovery
  10. medium
    Research by Elastic Security Labs

    Suspicious ingress tool transfer via native utilities

    An adversary is using native Linux or macOS utilities like curl or wget to download malicious payloads from external infrastructure, hiding their activity within the high volume of legitimate cloud automation.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control
  11. high
    Research by Elastic Security Labs

    Automated Triage Reproduction Monitoring

    An attacker has submitted an exploit in a HackerOne report that successfully escapes the ephemeral reproduction sandbox or bypasses network egress filters during automated triage.

    5 query2 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · execution · initial access
  12. high Part 2 of 2
    Research by Elastic Security Labs

    CHAINDROP: C2 Discovery and Worm Propagation

    An attacker has infected local development environments via trojanized npm packages and is using Ethereum smart contracts to discover C2 infrastructure before propagating the worm using stolen GitHub credentials.

    4 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · execution
  13. high Part 1 of 2
    Research by Elastic Security Labs

    CHAINDROP: Host-Based Node.js Worm Execution and Harvesting

    An attacker has gained initial access through a backdoored npm package preinstall hook, which executes a dropper to install a rogue Bun runtime and harvest developer credentials from local IDE configurations.

    3 query2 analytic2 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · credential access · execution
  14. high Part 2 of 2
    Research by Volexity

    VerdantBamboo Stolen Credential and Pivot Hunt

    An adversary has used stolen administrative or service account credentials to access edge appliances via VPN or SSH, subsequently using web-based management interfaces to pivot further or deploy persistence.

    3 query1 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · execution · initial access
  15. high Part 1 of 2
    Research by Volexity

    VERDANTBAMBOO Edge Appliance Post-Exploitation

    An adversary compromises an edge appliance, uses an inadvertent sudo configuration to escalate to root, and creates persistence via cron to tunnel traffic through DNS-over-HTTPS.

    5 query2 analytic1 checkpoint1 action2 task
    command and control · execution · initial access